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Thor Explorations Ltd. press release

Thor Explorations Announces Audited Financial and Operating Results for the Full Year and Three Months Ending December 31, 2023

TSXV - TSX Venture Exchange · Gold · Lithium · Canada

This Announcement contains inside information as defined in Article 7 of the Market Abuse Regulation No. 596/2014 ("MAR"). Upon the publication of this Announcement, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

Vancouver, British Columbia--(Newsfile Corp. - April 29, 2024) - Thor Explorations Ltd. (TSXV: THX) (AIM: THX) ("Thor Explorations", "Thor" or the "Company") is pleased to provide an operational and financial review for its Segilola Gold Mine, located in Nigeria ("Segilola"), and for the Company's mineral exploration properties located in Nigeria, Senegal and Burkina Faso for the three months ending December 31, 2023 ("Q4 2023") and the audited financial results for the year ending December 31, 2023 (the "Year" or "FY 2023").

The Company's Consolidated Audited Financial Statements together with the notes related thereto, as well as the Management's Discussion and Analysis for the year ending December 31, 2023, are available on Thor Explorations' website at https://thorexpl.com/investors/financials/.

All figures are in US dollars ("US$") unless otherwise stated.

FY 2023 Financial Highlights

73,356 ounces ("oz") of gold sold with an average realised price of US$1,907 per oz Cash operating cost of US$1,006 per oz sold and all-in sustaining cost ("AISC") of US$1,313 per oz sold FY 2023 revenue of US$141.2 million ("m") (FY 2022: US$165.2m) FY 2023 EBITDA of US$55.3m (FY 2022:US$84.2m - restated) FY 2023 net profit of US$10.8m (FY 2022: US$37.9m - restated) Cash and cash equivalents of US$7.8m (FY 2022: US$6.7m) Senior debt facility significantly reduced from US$54.0m to US$22.6m as at December 31, 2023 Payment of US$8.2 m towards the outstanding senior debt facility paid in the post period

Net debt of US$15.9m (FY 2022: US$31.6m)

FY 2023 Operational Highlights

Segilola Production

Gold production for the Year totaled 84,609 oz Gold recovered during the Year includes approximately 11,210 oz of Gold In-Circuit ("GIC")

Successfully completed push back of the Segilola Western Wall Successfully upgraded the process plant elution and electrowinning system

Segilola Near-Mine Exploration

Expansion of exploration tenure to a total area of 1,542 square kilometres ("km2"). This tenure comprises 16 granted permits that are 100% owned by Thor, together with nine granted permits held under options agreements with seven third parties In addition to near-mine exploration, activities on the ground have focused on these main areas: Western Prospects - Igila, Aye-Ile and Central Prospects - Kajola

Western Prospects

The Western Prospects are located approximately 15 kilometres ("km") directly west from the Segilola Gold Mine and comprises several exploration permits that are held under exercised option agreements Initial results from the soil geochemistry programme returned values of 6.50 grammes per tonne gold ("g/tAu") and 10g/tAu towards the southeast portion of this area. Rock chip sampling returned high grade values including 65.1g/tAu in the central part of the area and several samples in excess of 30g/tAu located towards the northwest Based on these results, an initial drill testing programme comprising both diamond core and reverse circulation ("RC") drilling was completed in 2023

Southern Prospects

The Southern prospects cover an area that is located to the south of the Segilola Gold Mine. Regional stream sediment sampling located an area of interest at what is now referred to as the Kajola target located approximately 20km from the Segilola Mine Drill testing of this greenfield target intersected several zones of interest including 11 metres grading 22g/tAu Ongoing exploration is focused on generating additional targets in the general area

Douta

During the Year an updated mineral resource estimate ("MRE") was announced. The 2023 MRE encompasses the Makosa, Makosa Tail and Sambara zones, which are collectively named the Douta Resource An initial Indicated Mineral Resource of 20.2 million tonnes ("Mt") grading 1.3 g/t Au for 874,900 oz Au; and Inferred Mineral Resource of 24.1 Mt grading 1.2 g/t Au for 909,400 oz Au

The Douta Resource is supported by a total of 64,567 metres of drilling Workstreams designed to advance the project to the prefeasibility stage ("PFS") have commenced and are expected to be completed by H2 2024. This included a diamond drilling programme that was designed to obtain sufficient core samples for comprehensive metallurgical test work and mineralogical studies

Lithium Exploration

Thor, through its wholly owned subsidiary Newstar Minerals Limited ("Newstar"), secured over 600km2of granted tenure in Nigeria that form Oyo State, Kwara State and Ekiti State Lithium Project Areas The Oyo State Lithium Project comprises approximately 38km2of exploration tenure that is located towards the westernmost border of Nigeria and within 200km of the commercial capital of Lagos In the Oyo Prospect, a programme of RC drilling targeted an identified pegmatite trend that is developed within northerly trending mafic sequence that is surrounded by granitoid-gneiss terrain. In the Ekiti Prospect, nine RC holes were completed Significant intersections previously reported include 11 metres grading 1.53% lithium oxide ("Li2O"), 9 meters grading 2.42% Li2O and 11 metres grading 2.61% Li2O Following the drilling campaigns, follow up soil sampling and mapping continued to generate anomalous targets which have been identified for drilling in Q2 2024

Environment, Social and Governance

Completed significant community and Livelihood Restoration projects in the three host communities around the Segilola Gold Mine, including school refurbishment, a 33kV transformer installation, and the launch of commercial fish and vegetable farms, directly benefiting over 11,000 residents Enhanced local workforce capacity and diversity, achieving a 98% Nigerian staffing level, a 50% increase in local hires, and promoting gender diversity by integrating women into traditionally male roles Environmental standards compliance was maintained across air, dust, noise, and water quality, with biodiversity improvements noted in annual surveys Successfully renewed two Community Development Agreements, facilitating 26 impactful community projects, including educational scholarships and youth training programmes Conducted a Biodiversity Survey for the Douta Exploration License area, identifying environmental sensitivities, and continued quarterly water quality monitoring to manage elevated chromium and cadmium levels Supported local community and economic development through initiatives such as a vegetable garden and academic excellence awards at local schools Baseline data collection is underway for the Douta Gold Project's economic assessment

Post FY 2023 Highlights

Segilola gold production of 19,589 oz during Q1 2024 Successfully upgraded and commissioned three additional CIL tanks in the process plant with drawdown of excess gold in circuit successfully commenced in March 2024 Additional near Segilola mine drilling targets delineated with drilling having commenced in April 2024 The Company acquired additional licences in Senegal, which included the contiguous Douta-West licence and commenced exploration activities. Initial results have delineated anomalies which will be drilled in Q2 2024 as part of the Company's Douta exploration plan Exploration on the Company's lithium licences in Nigeria continued during Q1 2024 and was successful in generating a number of drill targets. The Company will commence a 4,000 metre drilling programme in May 2024 Payment of US$8.2m towards outstanding senior debt facility, leaving a balance of US$15.2m to be paid in 2024 Cash balance (unaudited) as at 31 March 2024 of US$3.1m

Outlook

Production guidance set at 95,000-100,000 oz for 2024 with an AISC guidance of US$1,100 to US$1,200 per oz Advance exploration programmes across the portfolio, including near mine and underground projects at Segilola, the regional Segilola exploration programme, extension and infill programmes at Douta and the assessment of potential regional targets in Nigeria Continue to advance the Douta Gold Project towards PFS for publication in H2 2024

Segun Lawson, President & CEO, stated:

"The end of 2023 marks two calendar years of commercial gold production at our flagship asset, the Segilola Gold Mine. Thinking back to the original mine plan in the Definitive Feasibility Study, we knew as a management team that the second year of production was going to be an operationally challenging year, requiring the pushback of the western wall of the pit and mining of waste material in order to access the orebody efficiently in the subsequent years.

"Despite the operational challenges, we are pleased to have produced approximately 85,000 ounces of gold in 2023 versus the original mine plan projection of 72,000 ounces. This was achieved whilst carrying out certain plant upgrades which would also optimize gold production for the remainder of the Segilola mine life. In addition to this, we were able to deliver our operations in a safe and responsible manner, with an improved safety performance in 2023. We continue to prioritize safety and best practice standards and aim to continuously improve.

"Personally, I am pleased we managed to achieve our operational objectives. We refreshed the leadership at the mine site with the appointment of a new General Manager in October 2023 and executed necessary upgrades to the process plant whilst ending the year having achieved an all-in sustaining cost for the Segilola Gold Mine of $1,313 per ounce.

"The Company is now strongly positioned for repayment of its long-term debt during 2024, and growth, primarily coming from strong cash flow at Segilola, and also through exploration and the development of the Douta Gold Project in Senegal.

"We are also continuing to prioritize our Environmental, Social and Governance standards, particularly as we are in a country where we must set an example as pioneers in the industry.

"Furthermore, in 2023, we began to capitalise on our first mover advantage in Nigeria through the acquisition of over 600 square kilometres of lithium-bearing ground. We believe our first mover advantage allows us to quickly and professionally assess value accretive opportunities for our shareholders. Having successfully carried out early-stage exploration on our lithium portfolio, we are able to provide our shareholders with significant value optionality that can be funded by the Company's existing cash flow and human resources in Nigeria.

"In 2024, the Company's strategy will be focused on growth. The first priority is to extend the Segilola Mine life where there is currently an underground resource of over 100,000 ounces that has not been incorporated into the existing mine plan. At the current prevailing high gold prices, we aim to assess our options in re-optimising the Segilola Pit to produce gold from this resource prior to transitioning into an underground mine. We also aim to carry out further exploration at depth aimed at increasing the existing underground resource which has not been closed out.

"In Senegal, the Douta Gold Project continues to provide blue sky exploration upside potential. The Douta Gold Project is undergoing a PFS and subsequent to the year, we acquired additional contiguous ground with potential to scale the Douta Gold Project.

"Our strategy in Senegal in 2024 is to focus on increasing the oxide component of the existing Douta resource in parallel with the PFS workstreams. We will be carrying out drilling programmes across various geochemical targets on both the Douta and Douta-West licences. The aim is to increase the oxide resource, where high recoveries are metallurgically straightforward, to a target of 500,000 ounces.

"We ended 2023 with our Segilola gold mine well positioned to produce approximately 100,000 ounces per year for the next three years. The Company will also be deleveraged in 2024 and will continue to strengthen its balance sheet in the historically high gold price environment.

"Looking further ahead, our ambition to continue to grow through mine life extension at Segilola and exploration across our entire portfolio remains unchanged, and we will also be well-positioned for future opportunities that may accelerate our growth into a more mature gold producer.

"I am proud of what we achieved in 2023, which is all the result of the hard work and commitment of our people. I am equally excited about the opportunities we have in front of us as we continue to build a uniquely positioned African-focused gold producer."

About Thor Explorations

Thor Explorations Ltd. is a mineral exploration company engaged in the acquisition, exploration, development and production of mineral properties located in Nigeria, Senegal and Burkina Faso. Thor Explorations holds a 100% interest in the Segilola Gold Project located in Osun State, Nigeria and has a 70% economic interest in the Douta Gold Project located in south-eastern Senegal. Thor Explorations trades on AIM and the TSX Venture Exchange under the symbol "THX".

THOR EXPLORATIONS LTD. Segun Lawson President & CEO

For further information please contact:

Thor Explorations Ltd Email: info@thorexpl.com

Canaccord Genuity (Nominated Adviser & Broker) Henry Fitzgerald-O'Connor / James Asensio / Harry Rees

Tel: +44 (0) 20 7523 8000

Hannam & Partners (Broker) Andrew Chubb / Matt Hasson / Jay Ashfield / Franck Nganou

Tel: +44 (0) 20 7907 8500

BlytheRay (Financial PR) Tim Blythe / Megan Ray / Said Izagaren

Tel: +44 207 138 3203

Yellow Jersey PR (Financial PR) Charles Goodwin / Shivantha Thambirajah / Zara McKinlay

Tel: +44 (0) 20 3004 9512

Management Discussion & Analysis for Q4 2023 and Full Year 2023

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Dear fellow shareholders, I am pleased to report that 2023 was a year in which Thor Explorations successfully navigated through a technically challenging year and delivered its target gold production of approximately 85,000 ounces. I would like to thank all our employees, Leadership team and Board for their continued hard work and dedication in the year, and our investors for their continued support.

In Nigeria, where we are a pioneer in the mining sector, we have also recognised that we need to take a long-term view of building a local mining skill-base, and as a result, we have invested in youth, undergraduate and graduate programmes as well as post-secondary school apprenticeship schemes in our host communities and regions. We remain committed to labour excellence through managing employee job satisfaction in the local community.

We have also continued to enjoy a healthy and cooperative relationship with our host communities. In 2023, we completed our first two livelihood restoration programmes which had 135 direct beneficiaries. In total, 4,479 community members have benefited from our Community Development Agreement programs and an impressive 11,122 people have directly benefited from our Corporate Social Responsibility programmes.

Following the regrettable loss of life of an individual as a result of our operations in 2022, we are reassured that the measures put in place to guarantee the safety of all our employees and stakeholders we interact with during our operations, continue strictly prioritised and effected. This resulted in a fatality free year with our employment practices being recognised and rewarded with the Labour Award at the 2024 Mining Indaba, selected by the Mining Indaba Sustainability Committee.

Operationally, we continue to be strategically driven. The addition of our early-stage lithium licences to our portfolio demonstrates our ability to move quickly and with flexibility in-country to capitalise on value accretive opportunities in Nigeria.

Looking ahead, 2024 promises to be a year of delivery. With upgrades to the Segilola processing plant complete and completion of the pushback of the west wall of the Segilola pit, we are confident that the Company is well positioned to grow through gold production and value creation through exploration success in Nigeria.

We are confident of our strategy in Nigeria and West Africa in 2024 and thank you for your support for Thor Explorations in 2023. Please be assured that the Board and Leadership Team are resolutely focused on delivering our strategy and creating value for our shareholders and all of our stakeholders.

Adrian Coates Chairman

CEO'S STATEMENT

The end of 2023 marks two calendar years of commercial gold production at our flagship asset, the Segilola Gold Mine. Thinking back to the original mine plan in the Definitive Feasibility Study, we knew as a management team that the second year of production was going to be an operationally challenging year, requiring the pushback of the western wall of the pit and mining of waste material in order to access the orebody efficiently in the subsequent years.

Despite the operational challenges, we are pleased to have produced approximately 85,000 ounces of gold in 2023 versus the original mine plan projection of 72,000 ounces. This was achieved whilst carrying out certain plant upgrades which would also optimise gold production for the remainder of the Segilola mine life. In addition to this, we were able to deliver our operations in a safe and responsible manner, with an improved safety performance in 2023. We continue to prioritise safety and best practise standards and aim to continuously improve.

Personally, I am pleased we managed to achieve our operational objectives. We refreshed the leadership at the mine site with the appointment of a new General Manager in October 2023 and executed necessary upgrades to the process plant whilst ending the year having achieved an all-in sustaining cost ("AISC") for the Segilola Gold Mine of $1,313 per ounce.

The Company is now strongly positioned for repayment of the Company's long term debt during 2024 and growth, primarily coming from strong cash flow at Segilola, and also through exploration and the development of the Douta Gold Project in Senegal.

We are also continuing to prioritise our Environmental, Social and Governance ("ESG") standards, particularly as we are in a country where we must set an example as pioneers in the industry.

Furthermore, in 2023, we began to capitalise on our first mover advantage in Nigeria through the acquisition of over 600 square kilometres of lithium-bearing ground. We believe our first mover advantage allows us to quickly and professionally assess value accretive opportunities for our shareholders. Having successfully carried out early-stage exploration on our lithium portfolio, we are able to provide our shareholders with significant value optionality that can be funded by the Company's existing cash flow and human resources in Nigeria.

In 2024, the Company's strategy will be focussed on growth. The first priority is to extend the Segilola Mine life, where there is currently an underground resource of over 100,000 ounces, that has not been incorporated into the existing mine plan. At the current prevailing high gold prices, we aim to assess our options in re-optimising the Segilola Pit to produce gold from this resource prior to transitioning into an underground mine. We also aim to carry out further exploration at depth, aimed at increasing the existing underground resource which has not been closed out.

In Senegal, the Douta Gold Project continues to provide blue sky exploration upside potential. The Douta Gold Project is undergoing a preliminary feasibility study ("PFS") and subsequent to the year, we acquired additional contiguous ground with potential to scale the Douta Gold Project.

Our strategy in Senegal in 2024 is to focus on increasing the oxide component of the existing Douta resource in parallel with the PFS workstreams. We will be carrying out drilling programs across various geochemical targets on both the Douta and Douta-West licences. The aim is to increase the oxide resource, where high recoveries are metallurgically straightforward, to a target of 500,000 ounces.

We ended 2023 with our Segilola Gold mine well positioned to produce approximately 100,000 ounces per year for the next three years. The Company will also be completely deleveraged in 2024 and will continue to strengthen its balance sheet in the historically high gold price environment.

Earlier from Thor Explorations Ltd.