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Headwater Exploration Inc. press release

HEADWATER EXPLORATION INC. ANNOUNCES YEAR END 2025 OPERATING AND FINANCIAL RESULTS, OPERATIONS UPDATE AND DECLARES QUARTERLY DIVIDEND

TSX - Toronto Stock Exchange · Oil · Natural Gas · Natural Gas Liquids · Canada · Corporate Finance

Canada NewsWire

CALGARY, AB, March 5, 2026/CNW/ - Headwater Exploration Inc. (the "Company" or "Headwater") (TSX: HWX) announces its operating and financial results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2025. Selected financial and operational information is outlined below and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the related management's discussion and analysis ("MD&A"). In addition, readers are also directed to the Company's Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2025, dated March 5, 2026. These filings will be available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.caand the Company's website at www.headwaterexp.com.

Financial and Operating Highlights

| | Three months ended

December 31, | Percent

Change | Year ended

December 31, | Percent

Change | | | | | | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | | | | | Financial (thousands of dollars except per share and production data) | | | | | | | | | Total sales, net of blending expense (1) (4) | 145,308 | 156,475 | (7) | 593,815 | 592,638 | - | | | Adjusted funds flow from operations(2) | 79,254 | 87,903 | (10) | 326,225 | 336,557 | (3) | | | Per share - basic (3) | 0.33 | 0.37 | (11) | 1.37 | 1.42 | (4) | | | - diluted (3) | 0.33 | 0.37 | (11) | 1.36 | 1.42 | (4) | | | Cash flows provided by operating activities | 72,668 | 76,016 | (4) | 297,137 | 316,737 | (6) | | | Per share - basic | 0.31 | 0.32 | (3) | 1.25 | 1.34 | (7) | | | - diluted | 0.30 | 0.32 | (6) | 1.24 | 1.34 | (7) | | | Net income | 29,311 | 48,907 | (40) | 153,207 | 188,028 | (19) | | | Per share - basic | 0.12 | 0.21 | (43) | 0.64 | 0.80 | (20) | | | - diluted | 0.12 | 0.21 | (43) | 0.64 | 0.80 | (20) | | | Capital expenditures (1) | 46,066 | 48,686 | (5) | 228,288 | 222,866 | 2 | | | Adjusted working capital (2) | | | | 23,581 | 67,578 | (65) | | | Shareholders' equity | | | | 748,155 | 699,459 | 7 | | | Dividends declared | 26,154 | 23,776 | 10 | 104,728 | 95,037 | 10 | | | Per share | 0.11 | 0.10 | 10 | 0.44 | 0.40 | 10 | | | Weighted average shares (thousands) | | | | | | | | | Basic | 238,142 | 237,512 | - | 237,877 | 236,386 | 1 | | | Diluted | 240,647 | 237,569 | 1 | 239,882 | 236,447 | 1 | | | Shares outstanding, end of period (thousands) | | | | | | | | | Basic | | | | 237,763 | 237,757 | - | | | Diluted (5) | | | | 237,763 | 237,934 | - | | | Operating (6:1 boe conversion) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Average daily production | | | | | | | | | Heavy crude oil (bbls/d) | 22,091 | 20,304 | 9 | 20,707 | 19,095 | 8 | | | Natural gas (mmcf/d) | 12.1 | 7.2 | 68 | 11.5 | 6.9 | 67 | | | Natural gas liquids (bbls/d) | 143 | 51 | 180 | 160 | 67 | 139 | | | Barrels of oil equivalent (9)_(boe/d)_ | 24,259 | 21,559 | 13 | 22,776 | 20,310 | 12 | | | | | | | | | | | | Average daily sales (6) (boe/d) | 24,166 | 21,543 | 12 | 22,758 | 20,275 | 12 | | | Netbacks _($/boe) _(3) (7) | | | | | | | | | Operating | | | | | | | | | Sales, net of blending expense (4) | 65.35 | 78.95 | (17) | 71.50 | 79.86 | (10) | | | Royalties | (10.29) | (13.81) | (25) | (12.52) | (14.60) | (14) | | | Transportation | (5.59) | (5.26) | 6 | (5.59) | (5.51) | 1 | | | Production | (7.21) | (7.64) | (6) | (7.39) | (7.35) | 1 | | | Operating netback (3) | 42.26 | 52.24 | (19) | 46.00 | 52.40 | (12) | | | Realized gains (losses) on financial derivatives | (1.12) | (0.35) | 220 | (0.78) | 0.67 | (216) | | | Operating netback, including financial derivatives (3) | 41.14 | 51.89 | (21) | 45.22 | 53.07 | (15) | | | General and administrative expense | (1.57) | (1.53) | 3 | (1.49) | (1.48) | 1 | | | Interest income and other expense (8) | 0.31 | 0.60 | (48) | 0.42 | 0.77 | (45) | | | Current tax expense | (4.13) | (6.62) | (38) | (4.84) | (7.00) | (31) | | | Settlement of decommissioning liability | (0.10) | - | 100 | (0.04) | (0.01) | 300 | | | Adjusted funds flow netback (3) | 35.65 | 44.34 | (20) | 39.27 | 45.35 | (13) | |

| (1) | Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" within this press release. | | (2) | Capital management measure. Refer to "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" within this press release. | | (3) | Non-GAAP ratio. Refer to "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" within this press release. | | (4) | Heavy oil sales are netted with blending expense to compare the realized price to benchmark pricing while transportation expense is shown separately. In the audited annual financial statements blending expense is recorded within blending and transportation expense. | | (5) | Restricted share units ("RSU") and performance share units ("PSU") have been excluded as the Company intends to cash settle these awards. | | (6) | Includes sales of unblended heavy crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids. The Company's heavy crude oil sales volumes and production volumes differ due to changes in inventory. For the three months ended December 31, 2025, sales volumes comprised of 21,998 bbs/d of heavy oil, 12.1 mmcf/d of natural gas and 143 bbls/d of natural gas liquids (2024 - heavy oil of 20,288 bbls/d, natural gas of 7.2 mmcf/d and natural gas liquids of 51 bbls/d). For the year ended December 31, 2025, sales volumes comprised of 20,689 bbls/d of heavy oil, 11.5 mmcf/d of natural gas and 160 bbls/d of natural gas liquids (2024 - heavy oil of 19,060 bbls/d, natural gas of 6.9 mmcf/d and natural gas liquids of 67 bbls/d). | | (7) | Netbacks are calculated using average sales volumes. | | (8) | Excludes unrealized foreign exchange gains/losses, accretion on decommissioning liabilities, interest on lease liability and interest on repayable contribution. | | (9) | See "Barrels of Oil Equivalent." |

FOURTH QUARTER 2025 HIGHLIGHTS

Achieved record average production of 24,259 boe/d, an increase of 13% over 2024 fourth quarter production of 21,559 boe/d. Realized adjusted funds flow from operations(1)of $79.3 million ($0.33 per basic share (2)) and cash flows from operating activities of $72.7 million ($0.31 per basic share). Achieved an operating netback, including financial derivatives(2), of $41.14/boe and an adjusted funds flow netback(2)of $35.65/boe. Generated net income of $29.3 million ($0.12 per basic share) equating to $13.18/boe. Executed a $46.1 million capital expenditure(3)program inclusive of development, exploration and secondary recovery implementation. Returned $0.11 per common share, or $26.2 million, to shareholders through dividends. As at December 31, 2025, Headwater had working capital of $30.0 million, adjusted working capital (1) of $23.6 million and no outstanding bank debt.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 HIGHLIGHTS

Achieved record average production of 22,776 boe/d, an increase of 12% over 2024 annual production of 20,310 boe/d. Realized adjusted funds flow from operations(1)of $326.2 million ($1.37 per basic share (2)) and cash flows from operating activities of $297.1 million ($1.25 per basic share). Achieved an operating netback, including financial derivatives (2), of $45.22/boe and an adjusted funds flow netback(2)of $39.27/boe. Generated net income of $153.2 million ($0.64 per basic share) equating to $18.44/boe. Executed a $228.3 million capital expenditure(3)program: Drilled 61.0 net crude oil wells during the year ended December 31, 2025; Continued to pursue secondary recovery efforts with more than 50% of Headwater's oil production supported by secondary recovery at December 31, 2025; and Achieved exploration success with material discoveries in the Grand Rapids formation at Marten Hills West and a new operating area at Greater Pelican.

Returned a total of $0.44 per common share, or $104.7 million, to shareholders through dividends. The Company increased its quarterly cash dividend to $0.11 per common share ($0.44 per common share annualized) effective for the dividend paid on April 15, 2025, to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 31, 2025. To date, Headwater has paid out a cumulative dividend of $317.6 million to shareholders ($1.34 per common share). Received Toronto Stock Exchange ("TSX") approval for Headwater's Normal Course Issuer Bid ("NCIB") application to purchase for cancellation up to 19,020,755 common shares during the period commencing on May 6, 2025, and ending on May 5, 2026. During the year ended December 31, 2025, Headwater repurchased 1.05 million common shares for cancellation at an average price of $7.30 per common share for total proceeds of $7.7 million.

| (1) | Capital management measure. Refer to "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" within this press release. | | (2) | Non-GAAP ratio that does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable with the calculation of similar measures of other entities. Refer to "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" within this press release. | | (3) | Non-GAAP financial measure that does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable with the calculation of similar measures of other entities. Refer to "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" within this press release. |

OPERATIONS UPDATE

Headwater achieved monumental success in 2025, generating 12% production per share growth while reducing our corporate decline to approximately 20% through investment in secondary recovery. Exploration results crushed expectations with significant discoveries in the Grand Rapids formation in Marten Hills West and the Wabiskaw formation in Greater Pelican. In addition, during 2025 Headwater added 145 net sections of land, complementing the Company's relentless pursuit of organic value creation.

Grand Rapids Formation in Marten Hills West

Headwater has 9 producing Grand Rapids multi-laterals that have delivered average 30-day initial production rates of 265 bbls/d, emphasizing the repeatable and prolific nature of the zone. Extraordinary well results have allowed the Grand Rapids to grow from inception to over 2,200 bbls/d in less than 10 months. Headwater also anticipates commissioning our fourth Grand Rapids secondary recovery pilot early in the second quarter of 2026, which is expected to elevate production supported under secondary recovery to more than 1,100 bbls/d.

Results from the 3-mile northwest step-out test drilled in the fourth quarter of 2025 at 03/13-22-075-02W5 have outperformed expectations with a 60-day initial production rate of 335 bbls/d. The supporting water injection well was commissioned mid-February 2026. Success from this well has expanded pool boundaries to an estimated 20 sections.

Year to date, Headwater has drilled and brought on production two Grand Rapids tests. The 05/02-17-075-01W5, a 6-leg multi-lateral development well has achieved a 30-day initial production rate of 230 bbls/d of 19.4 API oil. Headwater also drilled an exploration step-out test at 00/09-15-074-26W4 which has recently recovered load fluid and achieved a 15-day initial production rate of 65 bbls/d at an 85% water cut. Although water cuts are higher than anticipated, the results from this 13-mile exploration step out to the southeast provide critical geo-technical data that set up the next up-dip target and provide a better understanding of the regional extent of the Grand Rapids.

Across the balance of 2026, Headwater anticipates drilling up to 15 additional Grand Rapids wells, in addition to commissioning 2 sections of Grand Rapids secondary recovery.

Greater Pelican Area

Secondary recovery supported volumes have enabled the Greater Pelican area to maintain production levels at approximately 1,400 bbls/d, despite having no capital expenditures in the first quarter of 2026. The two 4-leg lateral wells at 03/14-31-079-22W4 and 03/03-19-079-22W4 have been supported by polymer flood since mid-December 2025 and have achieved average 90-day initial production rates of 430 bbls/d. Headwater is highly encouraged by the results and anticipates returning to the area in the third quarter of 2026 to expand the polymer flood, in addition to drilling 2-3 untested exploration prospects.

The initial multi-lateral discovery well at 04/04-19-079-22W4 has now produced more than 150,000 bbls of oil and has paid out invested capital more than twice in the first 10 months of production.

Marten Hills West

Headwater continues to add duration in the Clearwater Sandstone and Clearwater E formations through boundary extensions and secondary recovery development. The Clearwater Sandstone formation has grown from 0 to approximately 11,000 bbls/d over the past four years and benefits from 3,000 bbls/d of oil that has been stabilized under secondary recovery with no decline for over a year.

The Clearwater E formation has grown from 0 to approximately 2,000 bbls/d over the past two years and benefits from 1,400 bbl/d of oil that has been stabilized under secondary recovery with no decline for the past 5 months.

Collectively between the Clearwater Sandstone and Clearwater E formations, Headwater currently has 9 sections under secondary recovery and anticipates implementing an additional 4-5 sections of secondary recovery in 2026.

Secondary Recovery

Year to date in 2026, Headwater has aggressively advanced our secondary recovery efforts with implementation across an additional 2 sections. Supported volumes now exceed 12,000 bbls/d and it is estimated 14,000 bbls/d will be supported by year-end 2026, representing 60% of Headwater's corporate oil production. With commercial results in the Clearwater Sandstone, Clearwater E, Grand Rapids and Wabiskaw, combined with Headwater's commitment to continue secondary recovery development, the Company has visibility to decline rates approaching 15% and sustaining capital of less than 25% of adjusted funds flow from operations at US$60 WTI by 2028.

Exploration

Exploration remains a pillar of Headwater's business model and we are excited to report the recent acquisition of 68 contiguous sections of land within the Clearwater fairway in the Duncan area. The team has identified the potential for commercial oil production from a Lower Mannville target in the area and we recently spud our first multi-lateral exploration test targeting this zone.

In 2026, Headwater anticipates spending $25 million on exploration, testing multiple new play concepts. We recently concluded our planned winter access stratigraphic test program. Results from the stratigraphic program have identified additional prospective plays that will be followed up in the first quarter of 2027.

McCully

McCully was placed back on production December 1stto align with our aggressive hedging profile. Approximately 90% of our December 2025 to April 2026 volumes are hedged at Cdn$14.25/mmbtu which is expected to provide approximately $17 million of cash flow(1)over the winter producing season(2). Headwater's structured hedging program for the McCully assets has provided consistent cash flow against highly volatile gas pricing experienced during the winter season.

| (1) | Non-GAAP financial measure that does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable with the calculation of similar measures of other entities. Refer to "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" within this press release. | | (2) | McCully's winter season is estimated to be December 1, 2025 to April 30, 2026. |

FIRST QUARTER DIVIDEND

The Board of Directors of Headwater confirms a cash dividend to shareholders of $0.11 per common share payable on April 15, 2026, to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 31, 2026. This dividend is an eligible dividend for the purposes of the _Income Tax Act_(Canada).

OUTLOOK

With a track record of strong capital allocation, Headwater remains committed to maximizing duration and shareholder returns through a balance of growth, organic expansion, secondary recovery and return of capital.

Headwater's strong balance sheet, flexible budget and short drilling cycle times allow the company to adapt quickly to changing market conditions and optimize capital allocation.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS: This press release contains forward-looking statements. The use of any of the words "guidance", "initial, "anticipate", "scheduled", "can", "will", "prior to", "estimate", "believe", "potential", "should", "unaudited", "forecast", "future", "continue", "may", "expect", "project", and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained herein, include, without limitation: the commissioning of a fourth Grand Rapids secondary recovery pilot early in the second quarter of 2026, which is expected to elevate production supported under secondary recovery to more than 1,100 bbls/d; that across the balance of 2026, Headwater anticipates drilling up to 15 additional Grand Rapids wells, in addition to commissioning 2 sections of Grand Rapids secondary recovery; the expectation to return to the Greater Pelican area in the third quarter of 2026 to expand the polymer flood, in addition to drilling 2-3 untested exploration prospects; the expectation to implement an additional 4-5 sections of secondary recovery in Marten Hills West in 2026; the expectation that by year-end 2026, 14,000 bbls/d of oil will be supported by secondary recovery, representing 60% of Headwater's corporate oil production; that Headwater has visibility to decline rates approaching 15% and sustaining capital of less than 25% of adjusted funds flow from operations at US$60 WTI by 2028; the expectation that Headwater will spend $25 million on exploration, testing multiple new play concepts in 2026; the expectation that results from the stratigraphic program will be followed up in the first quarter of 2027; that approximately 90% of volumes from December 2025 to April 2026 are hedged; expected McCully cash flow for the 2025-2026 winter season and the estimated timing of the winter season; the anticipated terms of the Company's quarterly dividend, including its expectation that it will be designated as an "eligible dividend"; and that Headwater remains committed to maximizing duration and shareholder returns through a balance of growth, organic expansion, secondary recovery and return of capital. The forward-looking statements contained herein are based on certain key expectations and assumptions made by the Company, including but not limited to expectations and assumptions concerning the success of optimization and efficiency improvement projects, the availability of capital, current legislation, receipt of required regulatory approvals, the success of future drilling, development and waterflooding activities, the performance of existing wells, the performance of new wells, Headwater's growth strategy, general economic conditions, availability of required equipment and services, prevailing equipment and services costs, prevailing commodity prices and certain other guidance assumptions as detailed below under the heading "Future Oriented Financial Information" as set out below. Although the Company believes that the expectations and assumptions on which the forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements because the Company can give no assurance that they will prove to be correct. Since forward-looking statements address future events and conditions, by their very nature they involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of factors and risks. These include, but are not limited to, risks associated with the oil and gas industry in general (e.g., operational risks in development, exploration and production; the impacts of the Russian-Ukrainian war, middle eastern conflicts and United States interventions in Venezuela on the global economy and commodity prices; the impacts of inflation and supply chain issues and steps taken by central banks to curb inflation; pandemics and other major health events, war, terrorist events, political upheavals and other similar events; events impacting the supply and demand for oil and gas including actions taken by the OPEC + group; delays or changes in plans with respect to exploration or development projects or capital expenditures; the uncertainty of reserve estimates; the uncertainty of estimates and projections relating to production, costs and expenses, and health, safety and environmental risks), the impact of tariffs imposed by the United States, Canada and other countries and any changes to such tariffs on the Canadian and global economy and the oil and gas industry, the risks relating to the upcoming review of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement and the impacts on the Canadian economy and the Company's business, commodity price and exchange rate fluctuations, changes in legislation affecting the oil and gas industry and uncertainties resulting from potential delays or changes in plans with respect to exploration or development projects or capital expenditures. Refer to Headwater's Annual Information Form dated March 5, 2026, on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca, and the risk factors contained therein.

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