Champion Iron Limited press release

CHAMPION IRON REPORTS ITS FY2026 FOURTH QUARTER RESULTS

2026-05-28

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Quarterly production of 3.4M wmt, sales of 3.5M dmt, revenues of $415M and EBITDA of $114M1 DRPF project commissioning advancing as planned, with initial production tests successfully completed in March 2026 and production of commercially saleable product expected by the end of calendar Q2 2026 The previously announced acquisition of Rana Gruber, a proven high-purity iron ore producer in Norway, closed in April 2026 Announced the framework for future shareholder returns

MONTRÉAL, May 27, 2026/CNW/ - SYDNEY, May 28, 2026 - Champion Iron Limited (ASX: CIA) (TSX: CIA) (OTCQX: CIAFF) ("Champion" or the "Company") reports operational and financial results for its financial fourth quarter ended March 31, 2026.

Champion's CEO, Mr. David Cataford, said, "This year marks the tenth anniversary of Champion's acquisition of Bloom Lake mine in April 2016, a defining milestone that laid the foundation for our long-term vision. Supported by an engaged workforce, the successful execution of multiple growth projects, and the recent acquisition of Rana Gruber, Champion continues to distinguish itself with customers worldwide as a leading supplier of high-purity iron ore. Beyond our operational achievements, we are proud to create lasting value for all stakeholders through strong partnerships with governments, local communities and First Nations. Although we are near the completion of a multi-year growth capital investment cycle at Bloom Lake, our focus is to protect our financial liquidities in response to the volatile macroeconomic environment and rising fuel and freight prices. Looking forward, our revised dividend policy will align our shareholder returns with our Company's financial capacity."

Conference Call Details

Champion will host a conference call and webcast on May 28, 2026, at 9:00 AM (Montréal time) / 11:00 PM (Sydney time) to discuss the results of the fourth quarter and financial year ended March 31, 2026. The conference call details are set out at the end of this press release.

1. Quarterly Highlights

Operations and Sustainability

No serious workplace-related injuries or major environmental incidents were reported during the three-month period ended March 31, 2026; Met or exceeded most annual sustainability targets set in the Company's previous sustainability report, which incorporated industry best practice disclosure frameworks, including the Global Reporting Initiative, the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board and the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures; Quarterly production of 3.4 million wmt of high-purity 66.2% Fe concentrate for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, an 8% increase over the same prior-year period, and comparable to that of the second quarter of the 2026 financial year, during which the Company also completed scheduled semi-annual maintenance at both concentration plants; Quarterly sales of 3.5 million dmt for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, comparable to the same prior-year period, despite a railway interruption caused by a third-party train derailment that impacted operations until January 12, 2026, with continued rail service disruptions thereafter until the rail operator's activities resumed to normal, as well as particularly challenging winter conditions; Iron ore concentrate stockpiled at Bloom Lake and at the Port of Sept-Îles decreased to 1.3 million wmt as at March 31, 2026, from 1.5 million wmt as at December 31, 2025; Strong mining performance at Bloom Lake with 20.9 million wmt of material mined and hauled during the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, an increase of 3% compared to the same prior-year period, driven by additional and improved utilization of loading and drilling equipment and haul trucks availability; and Champion's Board has approved a revised shareholder return framework for future dividends designed to adapt to market conditions. Under this dividend policy, the Company aims to provide semi-annual dividends equivalent of 30% to 40% of the Company's trailing six-month free cash flows, with the potential for special dividends at the discretion of the Board (the "Dividend Policy"). The Dividend Policy provides flexibility for potentially higher dividend distributions in periods of strong financial results and low capital investments, while preserving the Company's balance sheet in periods of softer profitability and increased capital requirements. The Dividend Policy will apply to the semi-annual results of the 2027 financial year. While maintaining a focus on preserving the Company's liquidity in response to volatile macroeconomic conditions, the Board declared a semi-annual dividend of $0.02 per ordinary share on May 27, 2026 (Montréal) / May 28, 2026 (Sydney), in connection with the annual results for the period ended March 31, 2026.

Financial Results

Gross average realized selling price of US$120.5/dmt1, compared to the P65 index average price of US$120.8/dmt in the period; Net average realized selling price of US$87.5/dmt1, an increase of 1% quarter-over-quarter and 3% year-over-year; C1 cash cost for the iron ore concentrate loaded onto vessels at the Port of Sept-Îles totalled $82.7/dmt1(US$60.3/dmt)2, an increase of 12% quarter-over-quarter, mainly attributable to the scheduled semi-annual maintenance at both concentration plants, and an increase of 3% year-over-year. C1 cash cost for the period was negatively impacted by lower volumes transported to the port yard facilities due to rail service disruptions and severe winter conditions, along with a significant rise in fuel prices at the end of the quarter attributable to the conflict in the Middle East; Net income of $23.2 million, representing EPS of $0.04, compared to net income of $65.0 million with EPS of $0.12 in the previous quarter, and net income of $39.1 million with EPS of $0.08 in the same prior-year period; EBITDA of $114.3 million1, compared to $152.4 million1in the previous quarter and $127.4 million1in the same prior-year period; Cash balance, excluding the unused portion of the initial cash contributions from Nippon Steel Corporation ("Nippon Steel") and Sojitz Corporation ("Sojitz", and collectively with Nippon Steel, the "Partners") that is held in a restricted cash account by Kami Iron Mine Partnership (the "Kami Partnership"), totalled $296.8 million as at March 31, 2026, an increase of $51.7 million since December 31, 2025, benefiting from robust net cash flows from operating activities, while the Company continued to advance the DRPF project and invest in sustainable capital expenditures; and Strong available liquidity of $812.4 million1as at March 31, 2026, compared to $751.4 million1as at December 31, 2025, supporting growth initiatives and general corporate purposes.

DRPF Project Update

DRPF project, designed to upgrade up to half of Bloom Lake's capacity to DR quality pellet feed iron ore grading up to 69% Fe, progressed as planned. The initial saleable production anticipated to occur by the end of June 2026, with production volumes gradually increasing thereafter; Commissioning activities advanced concurrently with construction work, with the strengthening of pre-operational verifications and wet commissioning, enabling the successful completion of the initial production tests in March 2026; and Quarterly and cumulative investments totalled $39.0 million and $479.5 million, respectively, as at March 31, 2026, compared to an estimated cumulative investment of $500 million.

Development and Other Growth Initiatives

On April 17, 2026, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the shares of Rana Gruber ASA ("Rana Gruber"), a leading Norwegian producer of high-purity iron ore. The acquisition was completed at a total purchase price of approximately US$300 million, plus related fees and expenses (the "Acquisition"), which was funded by a combination of a newly secured 4-year US$150 million term loan (the "Term Loan"), the net proceeds of an equity private placement of US$100 million from Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec, and cash on hand. Additional details on the Acquisition are provided in the Company's press release dated April 10, 2026 (Montréal), available under its profile on the ASX at www.asx.com.au, SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.caand the Company's website at www.championiron.com; In connection with the Acquisition, Champion and certain of its subsidiaries refinanced the Company's syndicated senior credit facilities, effective on April 1, 2026, in order to, among other things, extend the maturity to April 2030, establish the Term Loan and amend the US$400 million senior secured revolving credit facility, including to take into account the Acquisition; The Kami Partnership received financial support from Natural Resources Canada, under the First and Last Mile Fund (formerly, the Critical Minerals Infrastructure Fund), to advance feasibility work for the Kami Project's key energy and transportation infrastructure; and Continued work on the Kami Project's definitive feasibility study ("DFS"), which is expected to be completed in the second half of the 2026 calendar year.

2. Bloom Lake Mine Operating Activities

The Company performs both its plants' scheduled maintenance in the second and fourth financial quarters, which may create significant quarter-over-quarter variances in production output and mining and processing costs.

| | | Q4 FY26 | Q3 FY26 | Q/Q Change | | Q4 FY25 | Y/Y Change | | | | | | | | | | | Operating Data | | | | | | | | | Waste mined and hauled (wmt) | | 10,979,800 | 12,088,600 | (9) % | | 10,886,200 | 1 % | | Ore mined and hauled (wmt) | | 9,915,100 | 10,549,700 | (6) % | | 9,470,100 | 5 % | | Material mined and hauled (wmt) | | 20,894,900 | 22,638,300 | (8) % | | 20,356,300 | 3 % | | Stripping ratio | | 1.11 | 1.15 | (3) % | | 1.15 | (3) % | | Ore milled (wmt) | | 9,744,200 | 10,443,200 | (7) % | | 9,160,300 | 6 % | | Head grade Fe (%) | | 28.8 | 29.1 | (1) % | | 29.2 | (1) % | | Fe recovery (%) | | 80.6 | 79.7 | 1 % | | 78.3 | 3 % | | Product Fe (%) | | 66.2 | 66.5 | — % | | 66.5 | — % | | Iron ore concentrate produced (wmt) | | 3,435,100 | 3,661,400 | (6) % | | 3,167,000 | 8 % | | Iron ore concentrate sold (dmt) | | 3,455,400 | 3,895,300 | (11) % | | 3,495,300 | (1) % |

Bloom Lake produced 3.4 million wmt of high-purity 66.2% Fe concentrate during the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, an 8% increase over the same period in 2025, mainly attributable to higher mill productivity and Fe recovery, partially offset by lower head grade. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, the Fe recovery rate increased to 80.6% from 78.3% for the same period in 2025, benefiting from improved performance of the gravimetric systems, following work programs and operational optimizations. While Fe recovery rates are expected to fluctuate in accordance with the mine plan and variations in ore grade, the Company remains focused on improving and stabilizing Fe recovery rates over time.

Iron ore concentrate sales volumes during the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, were comparable to the same prior-year period, and exceeded production for the fifth consecutive quarter, as the Company continued to destock iron ore concentrate inventories stockpiled at Bloom Lake and at the Port of Sept-Îles. Volumes sold were affected by a third-party train derailment that impacted rail services early in the period, with disruptions affecting a significant portion of the quarter. Despite this impact, cumulative iron ore concentrate inventories at Bloom Lake and at the port totalled 1.3 million wmt as at March 31, 2026, compared to 1.5 million wmt as at December 31, 2025. The Company is currently evaluating its on-site and port inventory management strategies in anticipation of the expected change to its product offering with DRPF quality iron ore, in order to maintain adequate levels of stockpiled iron ore saleable products, manage inventories of different iron ore qualities, production and sales logistics.

During the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, the Company mined and hauled 20.9 million wmt of waste and ore, exceeding the 20.4 million wmt recorded in the same prior-year period. This strong mining performance was driven by the addition of loading equipment and the recent commissioning of a new drill, as well as improved utilization and availability of haul trucks. The stripping ratio for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026 was 1.11, compared to a 1.15 ratio recorded in the same prior-year period. Champion anticipates maintaining this stripping cadence in upcoming periods, consistent with its LoM plan.

3. Financial Performance

| | | Q4 FY26 | Q3 FY26 | Q/Q Change | | Q4 FY25 | Y/Y Change | | | | | | | | | | | Financial Data (in thousands of dollars) | | | | | | | | | Revenues | | 414,505 | 472,309 | (12) % | | 425,345 | (3) % | | Cost of sales | | 285,785 | 287,712 | (1) % | | 279,644 | 2 % | | Other expenses | | 27,893 | 28,747 | (3) % | | 19,619 | 42 % | | Net finance costs | | 19,733 | 2,101 | 839 % | | 11,286 | 75 % | | Net income | | 23,186 | 64,972 | (64) % | | 39,140 | (41) % | | EBITDA1 | | 114,340 | 152,408 | (25) % | | 127,378 | (10) % | | | | | | | | | | | Statistics (in dollars per dmt sold) | | | | | | | | | Gross average realized selling price1 | | 165.1 | 162.9 | 1 % | | 160.4 | 3 % | | Net average realized selling price1 | | 120.0 | 121.3 | (1) % | | 121.7 | (1) % | | C1 cash cost1 | | 82.7 | 73.9 | 12 % | | 80.0 | 3 % | | AISC1 | | 96.9 | 89.7 | 8 % | | 93.1 | 4 % | | Cash operating margin1 | | 23.1 | 31.6 | (27) % | | 28.6 | (19) % |

A. Revenues

Revenues totalled $414.5 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, a decrease of $10.8 million from $425.3 million in the same period in 2025. As outlined in the previous section, with similar sales volumes, lower revenues were attributable to a stronger Canadian dollar during the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, compared to the same period last year, partially offset by a higher average net realized selling price in U.S. dollars.

For the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, the gross average realized selling price of US$120.5/dmt1was in line with the P65 index average price of US$120.8/dmt. The 2.3 million dmt of iron ore subject to pricing adjustments as at March 31, 2026, were evaluated using an average forward selling price of US$120.2/dmt, which is comparable to the P65 index average price for the period. In addition, index prices on sales contracts based on backward-looking pricing were also comparable to the P65 index average price during the period. During the quarter, the Company continued to prepare for the transition to a higher-purity DRPF product and intentionally reduced volumes sold under long-term sales contracts to retain a greater proportion of its available iron ore products for the short-term and spot markets, which have recently experienced greater pricing volatility and discounts.

Negative provisional pricing adjustments on prior-quarter sales of $0.3 million were recorded during the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, representing an unfavourable impact of US$0.1/dmt for the 3.5 million dmt sold during the quarter. A final average selling price of US$117.2/dmt was established for the 2.5 million dmt of iron ore subject to pricing adjustments as at December 31, 2025, which were provisionally priced at US$117.4/dmt.

Freight and other costs totalled US$32.9/dmt during the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, representing an 18% increase compared to US$28.0/dmt in the same prior-year period, mainly driven by a 27% rise in the average C3 index. Freight costs recognized during the period partially reflect the recent increase in market rates driven by the escalation of the conflict in Iran. The rise in the C3 index observed in March 2026 should be reflected in the next quarter considering that Champion books vessels three to five weeks prior to the desired laycan period.

After taking into account sea freight and other costs of US$32.9/dmt and the negative provisional pricing adjustments of US$0.1/dmt, the Company obtained a net average realized selling price of US$87.5/dmt (C$120.0/dmt1) for its high-purity iron ore concentrate shipped during the three-month period ended March 31, 2026.

B. Cost of Sales and C1 Cash Cost

For the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, the cost of sales totalled $285.8 million with a C1 cash cost of $82.7/dmt1, compared to $279.6 million with a C1 cash cost of $80.0/dmt1for the same period in 2025.

Despite a significant rise in fuel prices at the end of the quarter, attributable to the conflict in the Middle East, mining and processing costs totalled $60.0/dmt produced1for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, representing a 3% decrease, compared to $62.0/dmt produced1in the same prior-year period, mainly resulting from an 8% increase in production volumes.

Land transportation and port handling costs include both fixed and variable components and are significantly influenced by the volume hauled from Fermont to the Port of Sept-Îles. Although shipment volumes were substantially lower than in the comparative period, overall costs remained broadly comparable. The decrease in volumes, driven by the train derailment and severe winter conditions, previously outlined, reduced volume-based rebates and resulted in lower absorption of fixed costs. Semi-annual contractual price indexation also contributed to higher land transportation and port handling costs during the quarter. Despite these factors, land transportation and port handling costs per tonne sold for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, were $23.8/dmt sold1, consistent with the prior-year period, reflecting comparable sales volumes.

The C1 cash cost was also impacted by changes in the valuation of iron ore concentrate inventory, which incorporate mining and processing costs from the previous quarter, along with variations in production and sales volumes.

C. Net Income & EBITDA

For the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, the Company generated net income of $23.2 million (EPS of $0.04), compared to $39.1 million (EPS of $0.08) for the same prior-year period. These decreases were mainly attributable to a lower gross profit and an unrealized foreign exchange loss resulting from the revaluation of net monetary liabilities denominated in U.S. dollars, partially offset by the change in fair value of derivative assets and lower income and mining taxes.

For the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, the Company generated EBITDA of $114.3 million1, representing an EBITDA margin of 28%1, compared to $127.4 million1, representing an EBITDA margin of 30%1, for the same period in 2025. With comparable sales volumes, lower EBITDA and EBITDA margins were mainly driven by a stronger Canadian dollar compared to the same period last year, which negatively impacted net average realized selling price, and a higher cash cost, partially offset by an increase in the fair value of derivative assets.

D. All-in Sustaining Cost & Cash Operating Margin

During the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, the Company realized an AISC of $96.9/dmt1, compared to $93.1/dmt1for the same period in 2025. This increase was mainly due to higher cash cost and general and administrative expenses, while sustaining capital expenditures were mostly in line with the comparative period.

The Company generated a cash operating margin of $23.1/dmt1for each tonne of high-purity iron ore concentrate sold during the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, compared to $28.6/dmt1for the same prior-year period. This decrease was mainly due to a higher AISC for the period.

4. Conference Call and Webcast Information

A webcast and conference call to discuss the foregoing results will be held on May 28, 2026, at 9:00 AM (Montréal time) / 11:00 PM (Sydney time). Listeners may access a live webcast of the conference call from the Investors section of the Company's website at www.championiron.com/investors/events-presentationsor by dialing toll free +1-888-699-1199 within North America or +61-2-8017-1385 from Australia.